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The Romanian residence permit: documents, conditions and deadlines

Who needs a residence permit, which documents IGI requires for each purpose of stay, and how to avoid the most frequent reasons files get rejected.

Any non-EU citizen staying in Romania beyond the visa period — typically 90 days — needs a residence permit issued by the General Inspectorate for Immigration (IGI). The permit type depends on the purpose of stay, and the file differs accordingly.

The main purposes of stay

  • Employment: based on the work permit obtained by the employer and the employment contract;
  • Business activities: for company shareholders and directors, with a business plan and proof of investment;
  • Family reunification: for spouses and children, with translated and legalised civil-status documents;
  • Studies: based on enrolment at an accredited educational institution.

The core documents

Whatever the purpose, the file includes: standard application, valid passport, proof of housing (registered contract), health insurance, proof of means of support and paid fees. Each purpose adds its own specific documents — and this is where most rejections happen.

Deadlines to keep in mind

  • the renewal application must be filed at least 30 days before your right of stay expires;
  • processing usually takes up to 30 days;
  • the permit is normally issued for 1 year, with successive renewals;
  • after 5 years of continuous stay you can apply for long-term residence.

Why files get rejected

The most frequent reasons: housing contracts not registered with the tax authority, inadequate health insurance, insufficiently documented income and missing translations. All avoidable with a careful check before filing.

At Business Point Consult we prepare the complete file, book the IGI appointment and accompany you at submission with an interpreter — so your first filing is also your last.